Information On Sports Medicine Russellville Residents May Find Beneficial

By Jennifer Cook


There are many kinds of sporting activities, ranging from simple exercises to activities that involve footballs, bats, sticks, nets among other tools used in playing. Common sporting activities include athletics, soccer, hockey, basketball, rugby and swimming. Participants tend to get injured when they play gets too rough to handle. Sometimes, injury occurs accidentally, in a spur of a moment. Severe injuries usually require maximum care and attention to ensure that the victim heals properly and gets another chance to play in the future. These are some of the essentials regarding sports medicine Russellville residents may wish to know.

Sports medicine basically deals with injuries of the musculoskeletal system. This system is composed of muscles, bones, joints, ligaments and tendons together with associated nerves and blood vessels. Specialists in this field usually obtain a basic undergraduate degree in medicine before focusing on sports related disorders. It is important for the specialist to clearly know the anatomy of the human body in order to decipher what particular part has been injured.

Knee injuries are the commonest, particularly in the world of soccer and rugby. These two games involve a lot of running around and one can end up sustaining injuries in the event of slippage or being hit by the opponent. A certain ligament referred to as the anterior cruciate ligament is particularly vulnerable to injury when the knee gets twisted abnormally.

Under normal circumstances, the anterior cruciate ligament limits forward movement of the leg at the knee joint. When it gets injured, the knee becomes lax and the leg cannot be properly supported. It may be associated with pain, inflammation and limping. The victim is advised to rest the joint for an appreciable amount of time before resumption of play. This allows time for the affected tissues to heal and fall back into place. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the tear. Primarily, the knee should be splinted to limit movement that may exacerbate pain and cause further injury.

Apart from lower limb injuries, the head is also susceptible to getting physically hurt. A player may be directly hit by an opponent, a tool for play (such as a ball, baseball bat or hockey stick) or may fall down with direct impact to the head. Depending on mode and severity of injury, different structures in the head may be affected.

In addition to knee and ankle injuries, the head is also bound to be injured if it is not well protected. Injuries may happen as a result of irresponsible use of playing material. This means that one may get injured by a baseball bat, a hockey stick or even a soccer ball when great impact is involved.

The importance of wearing protective gear whenever a person engages in sporting activities cannot be overemphasized. This is regardless of whether the activity is a casual one or a competitive one. Injuries do not choose when to happen; they happen anytime, without expectation. As they say, it is better to be safe than sorry.

Rough players can end up hitting their opponents directly on the head. Indirectly, they can cause them to trip and fall with great insult to the head. In addition, if there are tools involved, this could be a cause of injury. Some of the dangerous items include hockey sticks and baseball bats.




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